Diabetes Treatment & Management
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Aspen Diabetes & Endocrine Clinic's Diabetes Management Programme
Management of Type 1, Type 2, Gestational Diabetes and other forms of Diabetes Mellitus
Managing diabetes can be a complex journey, Aspen offers bespoke care and advice on lifestyle modification and medication management. We are here to support you in every step of your journey.
- Type 1 diabetes
- Type 2 diabetes
- Diabetes in young adults
- Pre-diabetes
- Gestational diabetes
- Insulin Pump Therapy
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems
What are the different types of diabetes?
This condition is characterised by the pancreas producing minimal or no insulin, necessitating insulin injection treatment. Commonly identified in children and young adults, it can occur in older adults and is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells, potentially due to genetic and environmental triggers.
The most prevalent form, it involves insulin resistance and/or inadequate insulin production by the body. It usually affects older adults but is increasingly seen in younger people, particularly those who are overweight. Risk factors include obesity, inactivity, family history, and certain other health conditions
Develops in pregnant women without a prior diabetes history and requires close monitoring, dietary adjustments, and possibly insulin treatment. Women with GDM have a heightened risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later.
A phase preceding Type 2 Diabetes where blood glucose levels are elevated but not high enough for a Type 2 diabetes diagnosis. Lifestyle changes can prevent its progression to Type 2 Diabetes.
All types are chronic but manageable through medication and lifestyle alterations.
What is diabetes, and how does it affect the body?
Diabetes is a health condition that occurs when the body is unable to maintain healthy levels of glucose in the blood. The food we eat is broken down into nutrients such as glucose and absorbed from the digestive tract into the bloodstream.
Insulin is an essential hormone made by the pancreas that enables glucose to get into the cells of the body to be used for energy.
In diabetes, the body does not make enough insulin, or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces, which results in high blood glucose levels in the bloodstream.
Symptoms of diabetes:
Increased thirst
Frequent urination
Unintentional weight loss
Unexplained or constant tiredness
Blurred vision
Slow healing of wounds and cuts
Increased frequency of infections such as gum, skin and vaginal infections
Consistently high blood glucose can lead to other health problems such as eye problems, kidney damage, nerve damage and heart disease.
Diagnosing Diabetes
Diabetes diagnosis involves a doctor's assessment, including family and medical history, physical check-up, and various blood tests:
- Fasting Blood Glucose: Conducted in the morning after at least an 8-hour fast.
- Random Blood Glucose: This can be done anytime if high glucose symptoms are present
- HbA1c Test: Measures average blood glucose over the last 2-3 months without fasting.
- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): A 2-hour test checking glucose levels before and after a sweet drink.
For comprehensive diabetes care and management,
consult Doctor Ester Yeoh at Aspen Diabetes & Endocrine Clinic today.
Why Choose Aspen?
Medical Expertise
Our dedicated team, led by an experienced endocrinologist who specialises in diabetes, will guide you on the path to better manage your condition based on your specific needs and lifestyle.
Tailored Treatment Plan
Expert health coaching with tailored nutrition guidance and targeted physical activity plans.
Support and Accountability
Our compassionate team is with you every step of the way, offering motivation, encouragement, and practical advice.
About Dr Ester Yeoh
Profile of Dr Ester Yeoh
Medical Director
Senior Consultant Endocrinologist
MBBS (S’pore), MRCP (UK), MMed (Int. Med.) (S’pore),
FRCP (Edin.), FAMS (Endocrinology)
Dr Ester Yeoh is a Senior Consultant Endocrinologist with dual accreditation in Endocrinology and Internal Medicine. She obtained her medical degree from the National University of Singapore in 2005. After completing basic specialist training in Internal Medicine, she trained in Endocrinology at Khoo Teck Puat Hospital (KTPH), Singapore and attained specialist accreditation in Endocrinology in 2013.
Following that, she was awarded a fellowship by the Ministry of Health under the Health Manpower Development Plan (HMDP) at the Diabetes Centre in King’s College Hospital, London, UK where she was involved in clinical and research work in type 1 diabetes and hypoglycaemia.
Dr Yeoh rejoined KTPH as a Consultant in the Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, in 2015. Her professional focus is on several key areas of endocrinology, including type 1 diabetes, hypoglycaemia, obesity, and advanced diabetes technologies, encompassing insulin pump utilization and glucose sensors. She has published in numerous peer-reviewed journals and has been invited to present her work at local and international conferences. In addition to her technical proficiency, Dr Yeoh maintains a keen interest in the psychological aspects of diabetes care, embracing a holistic approach to patient well-being. Her dedication extends to the realm of digital health solutions, as she continually explores ways to enhance patient experiences and outcomes. Beyond these areas of expertise, she remains well-versed in thyroid disorders and general endocrinology.
Diabetes Management FAQ
We embrace a holistic approach by combining personalised treatment, expert advice, and utilising various technologies for effective control.
Nutrition plays a crucial role, and we provide guidance on meal planning and making healthy choices.
While lifestyle changes can contribute to diabetes management, certain individuals may still need medication as part of their treatment plan.
CGM is an advanced approach to monitoring glucose (sugar) levels, which is integrated into our treatment plan.
Stress can cause glucose levels to go up and make it more difficult to control diabetes. Stress can also be a consequence of managing diabetes, stemming from the constant vigilance required in decision-making about food choices and monitoring blood glucose levels. We provide personalised plans to help you cope with stress during challenging moments in your diabetes journey.